The best books on the history of London’s railways

Why am I passionate about this?

I have written four books on London and its railway network. As well as Cathedrals of Steam, there is The Subterranean Railway, a history of the London Underground, and more recently, The Crossrail Story, which sets out the background to London’s newest and best railway that is due to open in 2022, and also, Down The Tube, the story of the way the London Underground was part-privatised and then taken back into state ownership. I have written a dozen other books on railways which are not technical tomes, nor aimed at trainspotters, but rather try to explain how railways were the catalyst for creating the modern world. The books on London combine my passion for the capital where I have lived all my life and my passion for the railways which has been a lifelong interest.


I wrote...

Cathedrals of Steam: How London's Great Stations Were Built - And How They Transformed the City

By Christian Wolmar,

Book cover of Cathedrals of Steam: How London's Great Stations Were Built - And How They Transformed the City

What is my book about?

London has 12 terminus stations, more than any other city in the world. Cathedrals of Steam explains how this came about through fierce rivalry between different Victorian railway companies and how they were all built – with one exception – between 1836 and 1874, a series of megaprojects that transformed London and made it accessible to all the rest of Great Britain. Miraculously, all but one of these stations have survived and most have been greatly improved in recent years. This book is aimed at Londoners as well as anyone who has visited the capital and who has wondered about the history of these awesome gateways to the biggest city in Europe.

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The books I picked & why

Book cover of History of London Transport: The Twentieth Century to 1970

Christian Wolmar Why did I love this book?

This is one of the only comprehensive books on the history of London’s transport system and though long out of print and written in the 1960s, it is still the best explanation of how the network developed. It is the starting point for anyone seeking to research this field.

Book cover of The Spread of London's Underground

Christian Wolmar Why did I love this book?

Capital Transport is a boutique publisher that has produced many books on various aspects of London’s transport system and this one is particularly good as it sets out the growth of the network in a series of maps based on Beck’s iconic design. There is a spread for each decade, illustrating the development of the network including sections that have now been lost. 

By Tim Demuth,

Why should I read it?

1 author picked The Spread of London's Underground as one of their favorite books, and they share why you should read it.

What is this book about?

When the London Underground first opened in 1863 there was just one line, the Metropolitan Railway, which ran for seven stops from Farringdon to Paddington. By 1900, it had been joined by the Circle, District and Central lines and extended into Buckinghamshire. This fascinating book uses 16 versions of the modern Tube map, accompanied by historic images of stations and rolling stock, to show the system's expansion up to the present.


Book cover of St Pancras Station (Wonders of the World)

Christian Wolmar Why did I love this book?

There are many books on individual London stations but this is by far the best. It explains the architectural background to the station as well as the story of why two major and rival railway stations were built next door to each other.

By Simon Bradley,

Why should I read it?

1 author picked St Pancras Station (Wonders of the World) as one of their favorite books, and they share why you should read it.

What is this book about?

In 1866 the ancient churchyard of St Pancras was excavated for the new Midlands Railway line into London. Both the train shed and the Midland Grand Hotel, the constituent parts of the new station, are outstanding structures: the train shed for its structural daring and drama, the hotel for its heroic attempt to adapt Gothic architecture for the requirements of modernity. In 2002 more of the churchyard was excavated as part of the station's transformation for the Channel Tunnel terminus. The work, to be finished in 2007, will reinvent St Pancras as the main hub for rail travellers between the…


Book cover of London’s Historic Railway Stations

Christian Wolmar Why did I love this book?

Another out of print effort, but very significant in both the authorship and the moment in time it captures. This was written as a memorial to the stations which Betjeman expected would be demolished following the fate in the early 1960s of Euston Staton. Betjeman tours round all the stations celebrating their architecture but bemoaning their fate and he helped create the movement which resisted further demolitions and eventually resulted in a lot of the stations being radically and successfully improved.

By John Betjeman,

Why should I read it?

1 author picked London’s Historic Railway Stations as one of their favorite books, and they share why you should read it.

What is this book about?

London's Historic Railway Stations


Book cover of The Romance of Metro-Land

Christian Wolmar Why did I love this book?

So many railway books concentrate on the networks that have been created, rather than their impact. London’s ‘Metroland’ grew up thanks to the Metropolitan Railway’s ability to develop land alongside the railway, the only company to be given that dispensation. The result was the creation of numerous suburbs which were sold on the basis that they were easily accessible via the railway to central London. This book is a powerful illustration of how railways change the landscapes in which they are sited.

By Dennis Edwards, Ron Pigram,

Why should I read it?

1 author picked The Romance of Metro-Land as one of their favorite books, and they share why you should read it.


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Book cover of Act Like an Author, Think Like a Business: Ways to Achieve Financial Literary Success

Joylynn M Ross

New book alert!

What is my book about?

Act Like an Author, Think Like a Business is for anyone who wants to learn how to make money with their book and make a living as an author. Many authors dive into the literary industry without taking time to learn the business side of being an author, which can hinder book sales and the money that can be made as an author.

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